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make heard

  • 1 ostendō

        ostendō dī, tus, ere    [obs (old for ob)+tendo], to stretch out, spread before, expose to view, show, point out, exhibit, display: os suum populo R.: se, appear, T.: hostium aciem, display, L.: equites sese ostendunt, show themselves, Cs.: Paucis ostendi gemis, H.: ‘quis Ille locus?’ digitoque ostendit, O.: vocem, make heard, Ph.: Aquilone glaebas, expose, V.: rapinae Caelo ostenduntur, are brought to light, V.—Fig., to show, hold out, disclose, exhibit, manifest: potestatem, T.: tum spem, tum metum, now promise, now threaten: Rem tibi, furnish ideas, H.: palma exstitisse ostendebatur, Cs.: sed quaedam mihi praeclara eius defensio ostenditur, is paraded as.—To show, express, indicate, declare, say, tell, make known: ut ostendimus supra, as we showed above, N.: innocentiam, demonstrate: quem profugisse supra ostendimus, S.: quam sis callidus, T.: quid sui consili sit, ostendit, Cs.
    * * *
    I
    ostendere, ostendi, ostensus V
    show; reveal; make clear, point out, display, exhibit
    II
    ostendere, ostendi, ostentus V
    show; reveal; make clear, point out, display, exhibit

    Latin-English dictionary > ostendō

  • 2 ostendo

    ostendo, di, sum, and tum (ostensus, Varr. ap. Prisc. p. 892 P.; Luc. 2, 192: ostentus, Att. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 22, 45; Pac. and Varr. ap. Prisc. l. l.; Tac. H. 1, 78:

    ostensurus,

    Suet. Ner. 13; App. ap. Prisc. p. 892 P.:

    ostenturus,

    Cato, Or. 52, 2; v. also the apoc. form: ostende ostendam, ut permultis aliis exemplis ejus generis manifestum est, Paul. ex Fest. p. 201 Müll.; perh. used by Cato, v. Müll. ad loc., and cf. the letter E), v. a. [obs-tendo], to stretch out or spread before one; hence, to expose to view, to show, exhibit, display (syn.: monstro, exhibeo).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.
    1.
    Ostendo manus, Plaut. Ep. 5, 2, 17:

    os suum populo Romano ostendere audet,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 1, § 1:

    pectora,

    Sil. 2, 669:

    umeros,

    Verg. A. 5, 376:

    dentem,

    Suet. Vesp. 5:

    se,

    to show one's self, appear, Ter. Hec. 4, 4, 5:

    aciem,

    to display, Liv. 29, 7:

    equites sese ostendunt,

    show themselves, appear, Caes. B. C. 1, 63. —
    2.
    Transf.:

    vocem,

    to make heard, Phaedr. 1, 13, 9.—
    B.
    In partic., to lay open, expose ( poet.):

    Aquiloni glaebas,

    Verg. G. 2, 261:

    lucos Phoebo,

    Stat. Th. 6, 90:

    ager qui soli ostentus erit,

    Cato, R. R. 6, 2. —
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    In gen., to show, disclose, exhibit, manifest: ille dies cum gloriā maximā sese nobis ostendat, Enn. ap. Prisc. p. 880 P. (Ann. v. 384 Vahl.):

    non ego illi extemplo ita meum ostendam sensum,

    Plaut. Most. 5, 1, 21:

    verum hoc facto sese ostendit,

    he has exposed himself, id. As. 5, 2, 12:

    sententiam,

    Ter. Heaut. 2, 1, 7:

    potestatem,

    id. Eun. 5, 8, 3:

    spem, metum,

    i. e. to promise, threaten, Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 34, § 75 et saep.—With two acc.:

    aliquem nocentem,

    Plin. Ep. 3, 9, 2; cf. Tit. ap. Gell. 2, 27, 5.—Mid., to show itself, appear:

    nisi cum major spes ostenderetur,

    Suet. Aug. 25.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    To show, express, indicate by speech or signs; to give to understand, to declare, say, tell, make known, etc. (syn.: indico, declaro, significo).—With acc.:

    illud ostendit,

    Cic. Att. 1, 1, 4.—With obj. - or rel.-clause:

    ostendit se cum rege colloqui velle,

    Nep. Con. 3, 2:

    quid sui consilii sit, ostendit,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 21; cf. id. ib. 5, 2, 3.— Absol.:

    ut ostendimus supra,

    as we showed above, Nep. Ages. 1, 5:

    sed aliter, atque ostenderam, facio,

    Cic. Fam. 2, 3, 2:

    signum est per quod ostenditur idonea perficiendi facultas esse quaesita,

    Auct. Her. 2, 4, 6:

    primum ostendendum est,

    id. ib. 2, 16, 23.—
    2.
    To hold up conspicuously, flourish (ironically):

    sed quaedam mihi magnifica et praeclara ejus defensio ostenditur,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 1, § 1.—Hence, osten-tus, a, um, P. a.
    A.
    Exposed (ante-class.):

    ager soli ostentus,

    Cato, R. R. 6, 2; so id. ib. 6, 4; Varr. R. R. 1, 24, 1; 1, 25.—
    B.
    Subst.: ostentum, i, n.
    1.
    Lit., a prodigy, wonder, that announces something about to happen, a portent (class.;

    syn.: monstrum, portentum): praedictiones vero et praesensiones rerum futurarum quid aliud declarant, nisi hominibus ea, quae futura sunt, ostendi, monstrari, portendi, praedici? ex quo illa ostenta, monstra, portenta, prodigia dicuntur,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 3, 7; cf. id. Div. 1, 42, 93; id. Verr. 2, 4, 49, § 108; Suet. Caes. 32.—
    2.
    Transf., a wondrous thing, prodigy: scis Appium ostenta facere, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 14, 4:

    ostenti prorsus genus,

    Just. 10, 1, 6.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > ostendo

  • 3 sonō

        sonō uī, itus (P. fut. sonātūrus, H.), āre    [sonus], to make a noise, sound, resound: in occultis templi tympana sonuerunt, Cs.: nunc mare, nunc siluae Aquilone sonant, H.: omnia passim mulierum puerorumque... ploratibus, L.: displosa sonat vesica, H.: mugitibus sonant ripae, echo, V. — To speak, sound, utter, express: subagreste quiddam, speak: Ille sonat raucum, O.: nec vox hominem sonat, i. e. bespeak a human being, V.: furem sonuere invenci, betrayed, Pr.— To cry out, call, celebrate, sing, cause to resound: Sonante mixtum tibiis carmen lyrā, H.: te carmina nostra sonabunt, praise, O.: Tale sonat populus, cries out, O.: atavos sonans, i. e. vaunting, V.— To mean, express, signify: unum sonare, i. e. agree in meaning: quā deterius nec Ille sonat, Iu.: non intellegere, quid sonet haec vox voluptatis, means.
    * * *
    I
    sonare, sonavi, sonatus V
    make a noise/sound; speak/utter, emit sound; be spoken of (as); express/denote; echo/resound; be heard, sound; be spoken of (as); celebrate in speech
    II
    sonere, sonui, sonitus V
    make a noise/sound; speak/utter, emit sound; be spoken of (as); express/denote; echo/resound; be heard, sound; be spoken of (as); celebrate in speech

    Latin-English dictionary > sonō

  • 4 strepō

        strepō uī, —, ere,    to make a noise, rattle, rustle, rumble, murmur, hum, roar: Inter se, C. poët.: fluvii-strepunt Hibernā nive turgidi, H.: strepit adsiduo cava tempora circum Tinnitu galea, V.: haec cum streperent, vociferated, L.—Of music, to sound: rauco strepuerunt cornua cantu, V.: iam litui strepunt, H.—Of places, to resound, sound, be filled, ring: strepit murmure campus, V.: omnia terrore ac tumultu, L.: aures clamoribus plorantium, L.—Fig., to be heard: intra Albanam arcem sententia Messalini strepebat, i. e. was not heard outside, Ta.
    * * *
    strepere, strepui, strepitus V
    make a loud noise; shout confusedly; resound

    Latin-English dictionary > strepō

  • 5 publico

    pūblĭco, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [publicus].
    I.
    To make public property, to seize and adjudge to the public use, to confiscate (class.; cf.

    proscribo): regnum Jubae,

    Caes. B. C. 2, 25:

    bona Cingetorigis,

    id. B. G. 5, 54; 7, 43:

    privata,

    Cic. Agr. 2, 21, 57:

    bona,

    id. Cat. 4, 4, 8:

    Ptolemaeum,

    id. Dom. 8, 20:

    censeo publicandas eorum pecunias,

    Sall. C. 51, 43; Nep. Thras. 1, 5; Liv. 3, 58; 29, 19; Plin. Ep. 4, 11, 13:

    aurarias,

    Tac. A. 6, 19.—
    II.
    To show or tell to the people, to impart to the public, make public or common (freq. only in the post-Aug. period, not in Cic. or Cæs.; cf.

    vulgo): Aventinum,

    i. e. to open for building, Liv. 3, 31, 1:

    bibliothecas Graecas et Latinas,

    to furnish for the use of the public, throw open to the public, Suet. Caes. 44; Plin. 7, 30, 31, § 115; Suet. Aug. 43.—With se, to let one's self be heard in public, to come before the public, Suet. Ner. 21:

    oratiunculam,

    to publish, Plin. Ep. 5, 13, 1:

    epistulas,

    id. ib. 1, 1, 1:

    librum,

    id. ib. 1, 5, 2:

    libellos,

    Suet. Caes. 56; id. Aug. 43.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    To make known, publish, reveal, disclose (very rare):

    reticenda,

    Just. 1, 7, 5; 2, 15, 17:

    dies fasti publicati,

    Plin. 33, 1, 6, § 17.—
    2.
    Corpus publicare, to expose one's self to common use, prostitute one's self, Plaut. Bacch. 4, 8, 22:

    publicata pudicitia,

    Tac. G. 19; Quint. 7, 9, 4.—
    3.
    To lay waste, destroy, make a ruin of:

    domus,

    Vulg. 1 Esdr. 6, 11; id. Dan. 2, 5.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > publico

  • 6 strepo

    strĕpo, ui, 3, v. n. and a.
    I.
    Neutr.
    A.
    Lit., to make a noise; to rattle, rustle, rumble, murmur, hum, roar, etc. (mostly poet. and in post-Aug. prose;

    syn.: fremo, strideo): cum Achivi coepissent Inter se strepere, * Cic. poët. Div. 1, 16, 29: vocibus truculentis,

    Tac. A. 1, 25:

    apes in alvo strepunt,

    Plin. 11, 10, 10, § 26; cf. id. 11, 17, 17, § 54.—Of musical instruments ( poet.):

    rauco strepuerunt cornua cantu,

    Verg. A. 8, 2; so,

    litui,

    Hor. C. 2, 1, 18:

    fluvii strepunt Hibernā nive turgidi,

    id. ib. 4, 12, 3.—Of arms, etc.:

    strepit assiduo cava tempora circum Tinnitu galea,

    Verg. A. 9, 808:

    lancea,

    Val. Fl. 6, 302:

    tonitrua,

    Sil. 15, 145.—

    Of the place in which the sound is heard: strepit omnis murmure campus,

    Verg. A. 6, 709:

    omnia terrore ac tumultu,

    Liv. 25, 25, 9; cf. id. 21, 11, 6:

    urbs apparatu belli,

    id. 26, 51, 7; cf. Tac. H. 2, 84:

    aures clamoribus plorantium,

    Liv. 22, 14, 8:

    placidum aequor mille navium, remis,

    Tac. A. 2, 23:

    armorum paratu provinciae,

    id. H. 2, 84:

    mons tibiarum cantu tympanorumque sonitu,

    Plin. 5, 1, 1, § 7.—
    B.
    Trop.:

    Scythici equitatūs equorum gloriā strepunt,

    ring, resound with the glory, Plin. 8, 42, 64, § 156:

    intra Albanam arcem sententia Messalini strepebat,

    i. e. was not heard beyond, Tac. Agr. 45.—
    II.
    Act. (very rare):

    haec cum sub ipso vallo portisque streperent,

    bawled out, vociferated, Liv. 2, 45, 5:

    strepens immania,

    making strenuous accusations, Amm. 16, 6, 1:

    qui (lucus) Capitolium montem strepit,

    fills with rustling, Front. Ep. ad M. Caes. 3, 9.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > strepo

  • 7 prō-cēdō

        prō-cēdō cessī, —, ere,    to go before, go forward, advance, proceed, march on, move forward, go forth: in portum: nil procedere lintrem Sentimus, H.: pedibus aequis, O.: lente atque paulatim proceditur, Cs.: processum in aciem est, L.: huic tota obviam civitas processerat, had gone out to meet: Vidit classem procedere velis, V.—To go forth, go out, advance, issue: castris, V.: extra munitiones, Cs.: e tabernaculo in solem: mediā ab aulā, O.—To come forward, show oneself, appear: cum veste purpureā: procedat vel Numa, Iu.: Ecce processit Caesaris astrum, hath risen, V.: voces procedebant contumaces, i. e. were heard, Ta. —Fig., of time, to advance, pass, elapse: ubi plerumque noctis processit, S.: Iam dies processit, V.: dies procedens: tempus processit, Cs.: procedunt tempora tarde, O.: incipient magni procedere menses, V.: pars maior anni iam processerat, L.—To come forth, appear, arise: posteaquam philosophia processit: altera iam pagella procedit, i. e. is already begun.—To get on, advance, make progress: in philosophiā: ad virtutis habitum: longius iras, V.: eo vecordiae processit, ut, went so far in folly, S.: nec ultra minas processum est, L.: eoque ira processit, ut, etc., L.—To run on, continue, remain: cum stationes procederent, i. e. guard duty was unremitting, L.: ut iis stipendia procederent, L.: Illi procedit rerum mensura tuarum, i. e. is passed to her credit, O.—To turn out, result, succeed, prosper: processisti pulcre, you have succeeded finely, T.: si bene processit: ubi id parum processit, failed, L.: quasi ei pulcherrime priora (maledicta) processerint: omnia prospere procedent: benefacta mea rei p. procedunt, are of service, S.— Impers: velut processisset Spurio, L.

    Latin-English dictionary > prō-cēdō

  • 8 adjuncta

    ad-jungo, nxi, nctum, 3, v. a., to add, join, annex, or bind to any thing.
    I.
    Lit., of cattle, to yoke, to harness (cf.:

    jugo, jugum, jungo, etc.): adjunxere feras (preceded by bijugos agitare leones),

    Lucr. 2, 604:

    tauros aratro,

    Tib. 1, 9, 7:

    plostello mures,

    Hor. S. 2, 3, 247:

    tigribus adjunctis aurea lora dabat,

    Ov. A. A. 1, 552; so id. Am. 1, 1, 26; Gell. 20, 1.—Hence,
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    Of persons or things, to join or add to. —With ad or dat.:

    ad probos te adjunxeris,

    Plaut. Aul. 2, 2, 59;

    where the figure of yoking is closely adhered to (v. the connection): adjunge te ad currum,

    Vulg. Act. 8, 29:

    socium quaerit, quem adjungat sibi,

    Plaut. As. 2, 2, 22:

    comitem T. Volturcium,

    Cic. Cat. 3, 4:

    se comitem fugae,

    id. Att. 9, 10, 2:

    ei proxime adjunctus frater fuit,

    id. Brut. 28:

    viro se,

    Verg. A. 8, 13:

    adjuncti sunt Paulo et Silae,

    Vulg. Act. 17, 4:

    accessionem aedibus,

    Cic. Off. 1, 39:

    ulmis vites,

    Verg. G. 1, 2:

    classem lateri castrorum,

    id. A. 9, 69; so esp. freq. of places, lying near, adjacent:

    huic fundo continentia quaedam praedia et adjuncta mercatur,

    Cic. Caec. 4; Nep. Dion. 5; Curt. 8, 1; cf. id. 5, 4; Sil. 8, 642.— Trop.: ad malam aetatem adjungere cruciatum, Pac. ap. Non. 2, 1:

    imperium credat gravius esse, vi quod fit, quam illud quod amicitia adjungitur,

    the command which is put upon him, given him, with kind feeling, Ter. Ad. 1, 1, 42.—Hence, adjungere aliquem sibi, to bind to one's self, to enter into friendship with, to make one a friend:

    familiam colere, adjuvare, adjungere,

    Ter. Ad. 5, 8, 4; Cic. Mur. 19; so Q. Cic. Pet. 7; Nep. Alc. 5, 9; id. Eum. 2; so,

    agros populo Romano,

    Cic. Agr. 1, 2:

    totam ad imperium pop. R. Ciliciam,

    id. Imp. Pomp. 12, 35:

    urbem in societatem,

    Liv. 37, 15: sibi aliquem beneficio, to lay one under obligation to one's self, to oblige:

    quem beneficio adjungas,

    Ter. Ad. 1, 1, 47;

    also without beneficio: ut parentes propinquosque eorum adjungeret,

    Tac. A. 3, 43.—
    B.
    Met. of mental objects, to apply to, to direct to (very freq. and class.):

    animum ad aliquod studium,

    Ter. And. 1, 1, 29:

    fidem visis,

    to give credit to, Cic. Ac. 1, 11; id. Div. 2, 55:

    huc animum ut adjungas tuum,

    Ter. Hec. 4, 4, 61:

    diligentia vestra nobis adjungenda est,

    Cic. Clu. 1:

    ut aliquis metus adjunctus sit ad gratiam,

    id. Div. in Caecil. 7, 24:

    suspicionem potius ad praedam quam ad egestatem,

    to direct suspicion rather to him who possesses the booty, than to him who lives in poverty, id. Rosc. Am. 31.—
    C.
    To add or join something to a thing as an accompaniment, to annex, to subjoin, to let follow or attend: audi atque auditis hostimentum adjungito, hear and let requital follow what is heard, Enn. ap. Fest. s. v. redhostire, p. 270 Müll. (Trag. v. 154 Vahl.):

    huic voluptati hoc adjunctum est odium,

    Plaut. Curc. 1, 3, 34:

    istam juris scientiam eloquentiae tamquam ancillulam pedisequamque adjunxisti,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 55, 236.— Hence of a new thought or circumstance, to add it to the preceding:

    quod cum dicerem, illud adjunxi: mihi tecum ita, etc.,

    Cic. Fam. 5, 2:

    satis erit dictum, si hoc unum adjunxero,

    Nep. Epam. 10:

    His adjungit, Hylan nautae quo fonte relictum Clamassent,

    Verg. E. 6, 43 (v. addo, adjicio, etc.):

    ad ceteras summas utilitates, haec quoque opportunitas adjungatur, ut, etc.,

    Cic. Imp. Pomp. 17, 50:

    Adjuncto vero, ut iidem etiam prudentes haberentur,

    id. Off. 2, 12.—Hence,
    D.
    In rhet.: adjuncta, n., collateral circumstances:

    loci argumentorum ex adjunctis repeti possunt, ut quaeratur, quid ante rem, quid cum re, quid postea evenerit,

    Cic. Top. 12; so id. ib. 18; cf. consequens.—Hence, adjunctus, a, um, P. a.
    A.
    Joined, added to, or connected with a thing:

    quae propiora hujus causae et adjunctiora sunt,

    Cic. Clu. 10:

    ventum ad veram et adjunctissimam quaestionem,

    Arn. 7, p. 243.—Hence,
    B.
    adjuncta, ōrum, n., additional circumstances, adjuncts, things closely connected with, belonging or suitable to:

    semper in adjunctis aevoque morabimur aptis,

    Hor. A. P. 178.— Adv. not used.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > adjuncta

  • 9 adjunctus

    ad-jungo, nxi, nctum, 3, v. a., to add, join, annex, or bind to any thing.
    I.
    Lit., of cattle, to yoke, to harness (cf.:

    jugo, jugum, jungo, etc.): adjunxere feras (preceded by bijugos agitare leones),

    Lucr. 2, 604:

    tauros aratro,

    Tib. 1, 9, 7:

    plostello mures,

    Hor. S. 2, 3, 247:

    tigribus adjunctis aurea lora dabat,

    Ov. A. A. 1, 552; so id. Am. 1, 1, 26; Gell. 20, 1.—Hence,
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    Of persons or things, to join or add to. —With ad or dat.:

    ad probos te adjunxeris,

    Plaut. Aul. 2, 2, 59;

    where the figure of yoking is closely adhered to (v. the connection): adjunge te ad currum,

    Vulg. Act. 8, 29:

    socium quaerit, quem adjungat sibi,

    Plaut. As. 2, 2, 22:

    comitem T. Volturcium,

    Cic. Cat. 3, 4:

    se comitem fugae,

    id. Att. 9, 10, 2:

    ei proxime adjunctus frater fuit,

    id. Brut. 28:

    viro se,

    Verg. A. 8, 13:

    adjuncti sunt Paulo et Silae,

    Vulg. Act. 17, 4:

    accessionem aedibus,

    Cic. Off. 1, 39:

    ulmis vites,

    Verg. G. 1, 2:

    classem lateri castrorum,

    id. A. 9, 69; so esp. freq. of places, lying near, adjacent:

    huic fundo continentia quaedam praedia et adjuncta mercatur,

    Cic. Caec. 4; Nep. Dion. 5; Curt. 8, 1; cf. id. 5, 4; Sil. 8, 642.— Trop.: ad malam aetatem adjungere cruciatum, Pac. ap. Non. 2, 1:

    imperium credat gravius esse, vi quod fit, quam illud quod amicitia adjungitur,

    the command which is put upon him, given him, with kind feeling, Ter. Ad. 1, 1, 42.—Hence, adjungere aliquem sibi, to bind to one's self, to enter into friendship with, to make one a friend:

    familiam colere, adjuvare, adjungere,

    Ter. Ad. 5, 8, 4; Cic. Mur. 19; so Q. Cic. Pet. 7; Nep. Alc. 5, 9; id. Eum. 2; so,

    agros populo Romano,

    Cic. Agr. 1, 2:

    totam ad imperium pop. R. Ciliciam,

    id. Imp. Pomp. 12, 35:

    urbem in societatem,

    Liv. 37, 15: sibi aliquem beneficio, to lay one under obligation to one's self, to oblige:

    quem beneficio adjungas,

    Ter. Ad. 1, 1, 47;

    also without beneficio: ut parentes propinquosque eorum adjungeret,

    Tac. A. 3, 43.—
    B.
    Met. of mental objects, to apply to, to direct to (very freq. and class.):

    animum ad aliquod studium,

    Ter. And. 1, 1, 29:

    fidem visis,

    to give credit to, Cic. Ac. 1, 11; id. Div. 2, 55:

    huc animum ut adjungas tuum,

    Ter. Hec. 4, 4, 61:

    diligentia vestra nobis adjungenda est,

    Cic. Clu. 1:

    ut aliquis metus adjunctus sit ad gratiam,

    id. Div. in Caecil. 7, 24:

    suspicionem potius ad praedam quam ad egestatem,

    to direct suspicion rather to him who possesses the booty, than to him who lives in poverty, id. Rosc. Am. 31.—
    C.
    To add or join something to a thing as an accompaniment, to annex, to subjoin, to let follow or attend: audi atque auditis hostimentum adjungito, hear and let requital follow what is heard, Enn. ap. Fest. s. v. redhostire, p. 270 Müll. (Trag. v. 154 Vahl.):

    huic voluptati hoc adjunctum est odium,

    Plaut. Curc. 1, 3, 34:

    istam juris scientiam eloquentiae tamquam ancillulam pedisequamque adjunxisti,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 55, 236.— Hence of a new thought or circumstance, to add it to the preceding:

    quod cum dicerem, illud adjunxi: mihi tecum ita, etc.,

    Cic. Fam. 5, 2:

    satis erit dictum, si hoc unum adjunxero,

    Nep. Epam. 10:

    His adjungit, Hylan nautae quo fonte relictum Clamassent,

    Verg. E. 6, 43 (v. addo, adjicio, etc.):

    ad ceteras summas utilitates, haec quoque opportunitas adjungatur, ut, etc.,

    Cic. Imp. Pomp. 17, 50:

    Adjuncto vero, ut iidem etiam prudentes haberentur,

    id. Off. 2, 12.—Hence,
    D.
    In rhet.: adjuncta, n., collateral circumstances:

    loci argumentorum ex adjunctis repeti possunt, ut quaeratur, quid ante rem, quid cum re, quid postea evenerit,

    Cic. Top. 12; so id. ib. 18; cf. consequens.—Hence, adjunctus, a, um, P. a.
    A.
    Joined, added to, or connected with a thing:

    quae propiora hujus causae et adjunctiora sunt,

    Cic. Clu. 10:

    ventum ad veram et adjunctissimam quaestionem,

    Arn. 7, p. 243.—Hence,
    B.
    adjuncta, ōrum, n., additional circumstances, adjuncts, things closely connected with, belonging or suitable to:

    semper in adjunctis aevoque morabimur aptis,

    Hor. A. P. 178.— Adv. not used.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > adjunctus

  • 10 adjungo

    ad-jungo, nxi, nctum, 3, v. a., to add, join, annex, or bind to any thing.
    I.
    Lit., of cattle, to yoke, to harness (cf.:

    jugo, jugum, jungo, etc.): adjunxere feras (preceded by bijugos agitare leones),

    Lucr. 2, 604:

    tauros aratro,

    Tib. 1, 9, 7:

    plostello mures,

    Hor. S. 2, 3, 247:

    tigribus adjunctis aurea lora dabat,

    Ov. A. A. 1, 552; so id. Am. 1, 1, 26; Gell. 20, 1.—Hence,
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    Of persons or things, to join or add to. —With ad or dat.:

    ad probos te adjunxeris,

    Plaut. Aul. 2, 2, 59;

    where the figure of yoking is closely adhered to (v. the connection): adjunge te ad currum,

    Vulg. Act. 8, 29:

    socium quaerit, quem adjungat sibi,

    Plaut. As. 2, 2, 22:

    comitem T. Volturcium,

    Cic. Cat. 3, 4:

    se comitem fugae,

    id. Att. 9, 10, 2:

    ei proxime adjunctus frater fuit,

    id. Brut. 28:

    viro se,

    Verg. A. 8, 13:

    adjuncti sunt Paulo et Silae,

    Vulg. Act. 17, 4:

    accessionem aedibus,

    Cic. Off. 1, 39:

    ulmis vites,

    Verg. G. 1, 2:

    classem lateri castrorum,

    id. A. 9, 69; so esp. freq. of places, lying near, adjacent:

    huic fundo continentia quaedam praedia et adjuncta mercatur,

    Cic. Caec. 4; Nep. Dion. 5; Curt. 8, 1; cf. id. 5, 4; Sil. 8, 642.— Trop.: ad malam aetatem adjungere cruciatum, Pac. ap. Non. 2, 1:

    imperium credat gravius esse, vi quod fit, quam illud quod amicitia adjungitur,

    the command which is put upon him, given him, with kind feeling, Ter. Ad. 1, 1, 42.—Hence, adjungere aliquem sibi, to bind to one's self, to enter into friendship with, to make one a friend:

    familiam colere, adjuvare, adjungere,

    Ter. Ad. 5, 8, 4; Cic. Mur. 19; so Q. Cic. Pet. 7; Nep. Alc. 5, 9; id. Eum. 2; so,

    agros populo Romano,

    Cic. Agr. 1, 2:

    totam ad imperium pop. R. Ciliciam,

    id. Imp. Pomp. 12, 35:

    urbem in societatem,

    Liv. 37, 15: sibi aliquem beneficio, to lay one under obligation to one's self, to oblige:

    quem beneficio adjungas,

    Ter. Ad. 1, 1, 47;

    also without beneficio: ut parentes propinquosque eorum adjungeret,

    Tac. A. 3, 43.—
    B.
    Met. of mental objects, to apply to, to direct to (very freq. and class.):

    animum ad aliquod studium,

    Ter. And. 1, 1, 29:

    fidem visis,

    to give credit to, Cic. Ac. 1, 11; id. Div. 2, 55:

    huc animum ut adjungas tuum,

    Ter. Hec. 4, 4, 61:

    diligentia vestra nobis adjungenda est,

    Cic. Clu. 1:

    ut aliquis metus adjunctus sit ad gratiam,

    id. Div. in Caecil. 7, 24:

    suspicionem potius ad praedam quam ad egestatem,

    to direct suspicion rather to him who possesses the booty, than to him who lives in poverty, id. Rosc. Am. 31.—
    C.
    To add or join something to a thing as an accompaniment, to annex, to subjoin, to let follow or attend: audi atque auditis hostimentum adjungito, hear and let requital follow what is heard, Enn. ap. Fest. s. v. redhostire, p. 270 Müll. (Trag. v. 154 Vahl.):

    huic voluptati hoc adjunctum est odium,

    Plaut. Curc. 1, 3, 34:

    istam juris scientiam eloquentiae tamquam ancillulam pedisequamque adjunxisti,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 55, 236.— Hence of a new thought or circumstance, to add it to the preceding:

    quod cum dicerem, illud adjunxi: mihi tecum ita, etc.,

    Cic. Fam. 5, 2:

    satis erit dictum, si hoc unum adjunxero,

    Nep. Epam. 10:

    His adjungit, Hylan nautae quo fonte relictum Clamassent,

    Verg. E. 6, 43 (v. addo, adjicio, etc.):

    ad ceteras summas utilitates, haec quoque opportunitas adjungatur, ut, etc.,

    Cic. Imp. Pomp. 17, 50:

    Adjuncto vero, ut iidem etiam prudentes haberentur,

    id. Off. 2, 12.—Hence,
    D.
    In rhet.: adjuncta, n., collateral circumstances:

    loci argumentorum ex adjunctis repeti possunt, ut quaeratur, quid ante rem, quid cum re, quid postea evenerit,

    Cic. Top. 12; so id. ib. 18; cf. consequens.—Hence, adjunctus, a, um, P. a.
    A.
    Joined, added to, or connected with a thing:

    quae propiora hujus causae et adjunctiora sunt,

    Cic. Clu. 10:

    ventum ad veram et adjunctissimam quaestionem,

    Arn. 7, p. 243.—Hence,
    B.
    adjuncta, ōrum, n., additional circumstances, adjuncts, things closely connected with, belonging or suitable to:

    semper in adjunctis aevoque morabimur aptis,

    Hor. A. P. 178.— Adv. not used.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > adjungo

  • 11 resono

    rĕ-sŏno, āvi, 1 (ante-class. collat. form, acc. to the 3d conj., resonit, Pac. and Att. ap. Non. 504, 30 sq.: resonunt, Enn. and Att. ap. Prisc. p. 838 P.; of the perf. only resonavit, Manil. 5, 567), v. n. and a., to sound or ring again, to resound, re-echo (freq. and class.).
    I.
    Neutr.
    A.
    Lit.:

    tum clupei resonunt, Enn. l. l. (Ann. v. 364 Vahl.): valvae resonunt regiae, Att. l. l.: theatrum naturā ita resonans, ut, etc.,

    Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 14, § 42:

    venenum sic e poculo ejecit, ut id resonaret,

    id. Tusc. 1, 40, 96:

    ubi non resonent imagines,

    i. e. where no echoes are heard, without echoes, Varr. R. R. 3, 16, 12:

    cum frustra resonant aera,

    Ov. M. 4, 333: resonabat eburnea Telorum custos [p. 1580] (i. e. pharetra), id. ib. 8, 320:

    ut solent pleni resonare camini,

    to send forth a roaring noise, id. ib. 7, 106:

    eque sacrā resonant examina quercu,

    Verg. E. 7, 13:

    hominum clamor et tubarum sonus amplior quam editur resonare solet,

    Just. 24, 6, 8:

    resonantia litora,

    Sil. 11, 491. — With abl.:

    clamore et gemitu templum resonit caelitum, Att. ap. Non. l. l.: aura crepitu musico, Pac. l. l.: late plangoribus aedes,

    Verg. A. 12, 607:

    domus undique magno strepitu,

    Hor. S. 1, 2, 129:

    latratibus aether,

    Ov. M. 3, 231:

    spectacula plausu,

    id. ib. 10, 668:

    avibus virgulta canoris,

    Verg. G. 2, 328:

    arbusta cicadis,

    id. E. 2, 13. — Poet., with acc.:

    litoraque alcyonen resonant, acalanthida dumi,

    resound with, Verg. G. 3, 338:

    testudo septem nervis,

    Hor. C. 3, 11, 3; cf.:

    vox ima quattuor chordis,

    id. S. 1, 3, 8. — With ad:

    qui (cornus) ad nervos resonant in cantibus,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 59, 149. — With dat.:

    suave locus voci resonat conclusus,

    echoes to the voice, Hor. S. 1, 4, 76; cf.: carmina resonantia chordis Romanis, to the strings, Auct. Pan. ad Pis. 229. —
    B.
    Trop., to resound, re-echo:

    in vocibus nostrorum oratorum recinit quiddam et resonat urbanius,

    Cic. Brut. 46, 171; cf. Quint. 11, 3, 30.—With dat.:

    gloria virtuti resonat tamquam imago,

    Cic. Tusc. 3, 2, 3. —
    II.
    Act., to give back the sound of, to resound, re-echo with any thing:

    formosam resonare doces Amaryllida silvas,

    Verg. E. 1, 5; so,

    triste et acutum,

    Hor. S. 1, 8, 41:

    resonent mihi Cynthia silvae,

    call out to me, Cynthia, Prop. 1, 18, 31:

    ora Hylan semper resonantia,

    Val. Fl. 4, 18; cf. Sil. 14, 30. — Pass.:

    (sonus) in fidibus testudine resonatur aut cornu,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 57, 144. — Poet., with acc. of a place, to make resound or re-echo:

    ubi Solis filia lucos Assiduo resonat cantu,

    Verg. A. 7, 11. —
    B.
    To say urgently or continually (late Lat.):

    vernacula principi,

    Amm. 17, 11, 1.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > resono

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